marketing you can measure

The blogCoast Digital Blog

How to benefit from changes to Google trademarking

From 5 May any advertiser will be able to bid on trademarked single words in the UK and Ireland. Previously companies could ask Google to protect single word trademarks. Multiple word searches have always been subject to open bidding.

Many commentators - including the team here – have observed that this might be bad news for trademark owners. Conversely I see a great opportunity and not just for Google.
 
Open market vs closed market
Until now keyword competition and bid prices have been kept artificially low due to trademarking. With this change we’re about to enter a free and open market place, with average cost per click prices likely to soar before re-adjusting to a new market position.
 
In reality this offers a great opportunity for smaller players, resellers and affiliates. And hopefully, even trademark owners can limit the damage if they follow my tips.
 
Small players & resellers – test a new sales channel
Good times. Where you may have been blocked from even entering the marketplace by trademarked brands, you can now give paid search a go. Be careful though, bid prices are going to be high for the next few months.

My advice: If you’re going to 'go for it' with PPC from May, make sure you do so for a good few months. The longer you run on Adwords the lower you’ll be able to drop your bid prices. If you go into PPC in May it’s going to cost but you’ll be rewarded with better long-term results than if you enter a re-adjusted market later in the year.
 
But remember to develop targeted keyword groups; don't just chase brand owners' main phrases. Go for action-orientated phrases which include the brand name. For example don't just bid on "nike", bid on "cheap nike shoes" or "nike online store" - keyword phrases that lead to sales.
 
Trademark owners - use your affiliate partners
For trademark owners the initial outlook perhaps isn’t so positive but there are some constructive ways to minimise the pain and create opportunities.
 
(a) Monitor your trademark phrase

Many brands currently use trademarks to block affiliates from bidding on their brand name. With the new system brands and their affiliate management partners will need to be much more careful and precise when developing and enforcing their PPC bidding policies.
 
My advice: Frequently monitor your trademark phrases on Google. And don’t allow affiliates to use your domain name in their ads.
 
(b) Embrace your affiliate partners
New tactics may develop in the affiliate market. I can see a situation emerging where major brands may take a u-turn on any long-standing negativity towards brand-bidding affiliates.

Where brands once blocked affiliates with restrictive PPC policies they should now seek to welcome them with open arms and use affiliate partners to block competitors from bidding on their search phrases.

My advice: Brand owners should look after their affiliate partners and work with them to protect the brand and erode the market position of competitors.
 
Consider this hypothetical example; not only can affiliate partners in Brand A's affiliate program help block affiliate competitors from using Brand A's trademarks, but they can now also 'raid' Brand B's trademarked phrases.
 
Because trademarking from the ad text will still be controlled by the trademark owner, you can - to an extent - continue to control the keywords used in the adverts. If needs be you can block all but your closest allies from using your trademark in their adverts.
 
Don't block everyone though. Remember you’re going to need your affiliate partners and resellers to help protect your brand position.
 
Talk to your major PPC partners about what they can do to protect you.
 
(c) Make extra budget available for PPC

If you are a brand with a trademark my advice is to ask for a bigger PPC budget or draw in affiliates to help solidify your position.
 
You are about to see a significant spike in your Google adspend and will no doubt leak or lose sales to competitors. You need to control your cost per sale and keep competitors from the top paid-listings. The best way to do this is by working with your affiliates.
 
(d) Steal competitor's market share
It’s a great time to gain market share on your competitors, but remember the trademark change only affects what search phrases you can bid on. You still won't be able to use your competitor's trademark in your ads.
 
My advice: Speak to your PPC affiliates about competitor bidding. They should be able to grab market-share on your behalf and within a tight budget. Remember, affiliate marketing offers the opportunity to make sales at a known price – and as such de-risks forays into competitor phrases.
 
Final note - trademark exclusions

Trademarks will still be enforced in ad text. Competitors will be able to bid on a brand terms but they won’t be able to use your trademark name in their own ads.
 
For example, BMW will now be able to bid on the search phrase “Mercedes” but they won’t be able to use the word Mercedes in ad text. For example, they won't be able to say "don't buy Mercedes, buy BMW" as the system won't allow it.

Google website optimiser: manage PPC effectively

The PPC management team at Coast Digital continually look for ways to develop conversion rates in our AdWords campaigns and Google Website Optimiser is a tool we use to help us achieve great results.

If you are unfamiliar with this addition to Google AdWords you can find a link to it in the header of the AdWords campaign management banner. Set-up is relatively easy and I personally like the prompts which test the code is installed correctly.

To get the best out of Google Website Optimiser I recommend you apply the following points to your PPC landing pages:

  • Use a simple, templated structure which enables easy swapping out of headings and other elements
  • Clearly define a list of USP’s to test
  • Make sure all sign-ups / purchase call-outs are clear to see
  • Don’t overload the landing page with content – keep it crisp, clear and concise

Once the script is installed correctly on the landing and succeeding pages I recommend leaving the optimiser to run for at least 3-5 days, this will give the system enough time to collect data and display findings.

Below is an example of an account where Coast Digital managed 4 variations of landing page elements within Google Website Optimiser to improve the conversion rate:

What do these figures tell us?

In this example in particular it is clear that Combination 2 has delivered the highest conversion rate. Next steps are to take the constituent elements of Combination 2 and apply them to the landing page as a permanent fixture – and then look to test other elements of the page.

Overall I would say that Google Website Optimiser can offer as much insight as Google Analytics; its delivery is clear and simply linked from within Google AdWords.

To get the best out of Google Website Optimiser, Coast Digital recommend split testing at least 2 different landing page elements. In doing so you are continually refining the quality of your AdWords traffic; the better the quality the more likely it is to convert.

Google AdWords will reward your campaign with traffic at a cheaper cost when you focus on quality – and Google Website Optimiser can help you achieve this.

Adwords account details phishing scam warning

We've had a couple of these passed on to us this week, and we think that this is significantly worrying enough to issue a warning to our clients who use AdWords.

There is currently a scam email circulating, from adwords-noreply@google.com sent from people claiming to be "The Google Adwords Team". The email requests billing information and user details be entered into the page shown. The link then directs the user to a spoof duplicate of the AdWords login screen.

The URL shows the standard Adwords link text, but sends the unsuspecting user to (parts of the url are masked for safety) http://adwrods.google.select.*******.cn/index.html (Note the misspelling of "adwords" and the .select.cn domain.)

We would like to reassure our clients that any billing issues are automatically flagged up in the AdWords interface and as such, we will pass these on.

Google's search within search. A wolf in sheep's clothing?

Google rolled out an update to its search result pages this week, which introduces a second search box beneath the top result, for large sites. This allows a site content search to be carried out all without leaving the Google interface.

 

An example of the new search within a search feature

Essentially it is simply an expansion of the existing advanced search string "keyword + site:url.co.uk", presented to the consumer in a more direct, familiar format. Google have commented that the tool “grew out of observations by Google about the way web search was being used to navigate.”

This 'improved functionality' for the consumer has however, caused a backlash from site owners and online retailers. They argue that they are not only losing out on access to essential consumer search behaviour data - previously obtained from their own site searches - but are also losing out on coveted home page views.

The change also offers Google the chance to display competitor AdWords ads alongside the second set of search results, which in turn increases the chance of a visitor deferring to a competitor site via a strategically placed AdWords ad.

This potentially signifies the beginning of a period of unrest for a number of online retailers and corporations, although there are already reports of Google bowing to pressure and disabling the feature on request for a number of undisclosed brands. We’ll just have to keep watching to see how this potential saga unfolds.

How to retain Google history in AdWords Editor

I can’t imagine my working life without it now. In actual fact – how did we cope before AdWords Editor?

If you’re not already familiar with AdWords Editor it’s a great offline tool from Google to speed up creation and management of AdWords accounts.

You install Editor on your local machine, download your current configuration and make changes to your account offline until you are happy to upload the changes. Find more information here.

I find AdWords Editor incredibly useful when taking over management of existing client PPC campaigns. This frequently involves a lot of restructuring as accounts may have been set up with 10’s if not 100’s of keywords crammed into the same Ad Group. Editor allows me to get things right offline, so I can be confident everything works well before going live.

If an Ad Group contains one particularly well-performing keyword then we look to ‘peel and stick’. Peel and stick? It’s the process of pausing a better performing keyword (generally with high click-throughs) and placing it in its own highly targeted Ad Group.

Isolating effective keywords using ‘peel and stick’ generally improves CTR’s as your advert can be much more targeted. A high performance keyword just isn’t as cost-effective in amongst lots of under-performing variations in one huge Ad Group.

What about the keyword history? Will it be lost?
Well, it depends how you restructure the account. I’ve read some well-known books which advocate deleting the keyword and then creating it again in a new Ad Group. Personally I think this is unwise as once you delete a keyword you can’t restore it, and if something goes wrong then your history is lost.

It’s not only keyword history you will loose, ad history is important too. If you’ve spent 6 months testing new ads and trying to improve click-through-rates and then create a brand new Ad Group, Google will view this as entirely new and untested. By starting from scratch you will end up paying more to prove to Google that you are a relevant and reliable source all over again.

So how do you retain the keyword and ad history?
Using AdWords Editor right-click and copy the entire Ad Group which contains your keyword and paste into your desired location, whether it be in the same campaign or a new one.

Once the Ad Group has been copied, delete all irrelevant keywords. My advice would be to keep the existing adverts associated with the old Ad Group but to introduce new ones into the mix. This way Google can tell that you’re introducing a new ad amongst tried and tested ads and these generally ‘bed in’ quicker.

Although you cannot see any history on the Ad Group you’ve just copied, don’t worry, Google can. I recently tested this on one of our client’s main keyword phrases which they’ve spent near to £1M on and have drastically lowered the CPC over the past couple of years. In fact this keyword is incredibly expensive to target if you’re new to the market.

I used the technique above and managed to switch from the old to the new Ad Group without any increase in CPC. But I would personally advise to be careful and err on the side of caution and test, test and test.

This issue of account history raises another question. How much can you edit or change your advert before Google views it as new? This question will be tackled in the near future, so keep on checking our blog or subscribe to our RSS feed.

Search privacy tool from Ask

Ask has taken a step ahead of Google with its new search privacy tool – AskEraser – which allows users to instantly delete their search history from Ask’s servers.

This is a refreshing move from Ask as concern continues to grow about the amount of data harvested by the other big players in the search market.

Google keeps hold of all your search data for 18 months before it is deleted. Critics of AskEraser have pointed out that search data from Ask will still be passed to Google due to Google Adwords powering advertisements on Ask. This data will not be deleted by AskEraser.

However, it is interesting to see that Ask is listening to the concerns of its users by allowing them to delete personal data if they wish to do so. This is yet another unique selling point from Ask, and one which could explain why their search market share is continuing to grow.

What is the value of becoming a GAP?

With Google continuing to dominate the UK paid search market, it’s interesting to reflect on how their position is bolstered by the availability of online training on AdWords and pay per click.

Since 2004 Google have supported their AdWords product with free online training. Many search agencies and individuals use Google’s online training to become certified Google Advertising Professionals (GAP).

Attaining GAP status is good for business, staff morale and achieving greater results in Google. All of the online marketing team at Coast Digital are GAPs. In fact we were one of the very first companies to achieve qualified status.

Some of the criteria for qualification include: demonstrating a full understanding of the AdWords advertising model through management of two or more campaigns over a 90 day period; consistently meeting Google standards and delivering results of the highest level. Achievement of a pass mark of 75% in a final exam is also required.

The team have benefitted enormously from undertaking this training, but it raises the question of why Yahoo and MSN don’t support their products with a similar approach? Their apparent declining position in the market place only goes to underscore the opportunity they are missing. Google’s training tools help us to do a good job even better. And for Google it’s a win/win situation.

How to build Quality Score in AdWords

In recent months Google AdWords have made considerable improvements to make sure you do the best you can with your ads to achieve a Quality Score.

Clearer notices, guidelines and pointers all now feature prominently at Ad Group level. These recommendations shouldn’t be ignored. You should make every effort to develop your Quality Score if you want to run a successful AdWords campaign.

Here are some pointers for developing Quality Score:

1. Write more than one ad

The AdWords system optimises much more efficiently around more than one text advert. If you are building a new campaign make sure you include several text ads from the outset, and try to vary them to incorporate various USPs.

2. Include target keywords in your ad

If the keywords featured in your Ad Group aren’t included in your ad text copy it’s unlikely you’ll achieve a GREAT Quality Score.

A poor Quality Score is usually due to the creation of large, disorganised Ad Groups with lots of keywords relying on just one generic advert. If you have a huge bunch of keywords in just one Group it’s very likely that they won’t all relate 100% to your ad.

3. Quality landing pages

Your landing page is spidered by the Quality Score robot. So don't send traffic to a generic page which doesn’t tie in with your ad text.

For example, if you’re talking about a great Christmas promotion then deliver to the Christmas promotion page. Google needs to see the relevant text and subject theme; don’t hide this from Google.

Also, the Quality Score spider uses a calendar so don’t expect Seasonal Ad Groups to perform well out of season.

4. Include a strong call to action in your Ad Text

Google wants to see enticing, relevant adverts for its audience. Do your best to create strong calls to action, some good examples are Enquire Now, Book Today, Buy Online and Apply Now.

5. Testing, testing 1, 2...3

Don't think just because you’ve established a GREAT Quality Score on your keywords you can leave those ads running forever. Create new ads, similar to those with the best performing CTR's/conversion rates, to drive costs further down.

It’s good practice to continually add new adverts alongside your best performing. Monitor and compare relative performance and adjust accordingly for even greater success.

Take pride in your AdWords campaign and continue to push AdWords to be more successful for you.

Keep an eye on the competition and regularly cross-reference your performance to last month, last week and previous days. Changes can happen very quickly in AdWords so you need to be on the ball and prepared!

For more information about succeeding with PPC please read our latest publication: Making every click count, which includes 12 top strategies for success.

The opinions expressed herein are the personal opinion of the author and are not intended as statements of fact and do not represent the view of Coastdigital Limited in any way